tort

noun
  1. A wrongful act or an infringement of a right (other than under contract) leading to civil legal liability. noun
    The company was sued for tort after their product caused injury to a customer.
    Negligence is a common type of tort that can result in a lawsuit.
  2. A civil wrong that causes a claimant to suffer loss or harm, resulting in legal liability for the person who commits the tortious act. noun
    Defamation is considered a tort because it can harm a person's reputation.
    The court awarded damages to the plaintiff for the tort committed by the defendant.